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    <title>DSpace Collection: Bachelor thesis BA Social Sciences</title>
    <link>http://dspace.cas.upm.edu.ph:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/1692</link>
    <description>Bachelor thesis BA Social Sciences</description>
    <pubDate>Mon, 22 Jun 2026 07:17:27 GMT</pubDate>
    <dc:date>2026-06-22T07:17:27Z</dc:date>
    <item>
      <title>Lorenzo H. Tañada: The Lawyer and the Nationalist, 1930-‘45</title>
      <link>http://dspace.cas.upm.edu.ph:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/3757</link>
      <description>Title: Lorenzo H. Tañada: The Lawyer and the Nationalist, 1930-‘45
Authors: Ramirez, Lamberto Francisco A.</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 01 Mar 1988 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <dc:date>1988-03-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>A Survey of the Socio-Economic Conditions of the Residents of Barangay Kruz na Ligas</title>
      <link>http://dspace.cas.upm.edu.ph:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/3754</link>
      <description>Title: A Survey of the Socio-Economic Conditions of the Residents of Barangay Kruz na Ligas
Authors: Villalonga, Graciela T.</description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 01 May 1988 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://dspace.cas.upm.edu.ph:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/3754</guid>
      <dc:date>1988-05-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>A Descriptive Study of Asociacion Damas De Filipinas Settlement House</title>
      <link>http://dspace.cas.upm.edu.ph:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/3610</link>
      <description>Title: A Descriptive Study of Asociacion Damas De Filipinas Settlement House
Authors: Lareza, Klayd T.
Abstract: While some children are indulging in the luxury of being with their families and&#xD;
harbouring all the love and the care from their biological parents, others are left in the&#xD;
streets or in institutions that provide alternative care. The families of these children have&#xD;
conceded with the fact that they cannot, or they can no longer provide for the needs of&#xD;
this young soul for the time being. Thus, they have left the rearing and upbringing of&#xD;
their children in the hands of the state or in the hands of some organizations that are&#xD;
willing and able to administer the needs of the child.&#xD;
Asociacion Damas De Filipinas Settlement House is one of the oldest institution&#xD;
that renders foster care to disadvantaged children in the Philippines and within the Manila&#xD;
area in particular. It is located at 1451 President Quirino Avenue, Paco Manila. This&#xD;
institution has been in service for almost eighty nine years now since its establishment on&#xD;
September 26, 1913. The Settlement House is administered by a non-government&#xD;
organization called Asociacion Damas De Filipinas. This organization is composed of&#xD;
distinguished women from different sectors of society. The current president of this&#xD;
organization is Atty. Concepcion Recto. Asociacion Damas De Filipinas provides funding&#xD;
to the Settlement House through its resource generating arm named Fundacion Damas De&#xD;
Filipinas. Although much of the funds used to run the Settlement House come from&#xD;
donations of charitable individuals and institutions, Fundacion Damas De Filipinas&#xD;
establishes linkages with government and other non -government organization to generate&#xD;
more resources for the Settlement House. Asociacion Damas De Filipinas is currently employing eighteen individuals to&#xD;
serve in the three different divisions of the institution. These divisions are the&#xD;
Administrative division, the Services Division, and the Utilities division. All of these&#xD;
divisions are under the supervision of the Executive Director Ms. Maribeth Florido. The&#xD;
Settlement House has one resident Social Worker in the person of Ms. Girlie Flower who&#xD;
caters to the rehabilitation needs and treatment plans of all the children under the care of&#xD;
the orphanage.&#xD;
The Settlement House offers two kinds of services. These are the Residential&#xD;
Care Program that offers temporary shelter and alternative care to disadvantaged children&#xD;
and the Education Program that provides day care services to children ages four to six&#xD;
years old. As of the moment, the day care center has twenty (20) students while the&#xD;
orphanage is taking full responsibility over forty one (41) children.&#xD;
The settlement house believes that immediate and continuous satisfaction of the&#xD;
needs of the children should be given utmost significance. It recognizes the value of&#xD;
providing what is necessary for the development of the child in the earliest possible time.&#xD;
Since most of the children under their care must have went through complicated&#xD;
environments and relationships, ample and quality servicing of the child’s needs should be&#xD;
given priority. The development of the child is of paramount interest to the organization&#xD;
thus, their philosophy is anchored on giving the child all possible supplements that will&#xD;
compensate for his developmental needs. The institution would like to inculcate the&#xD;
values of patience, love, honesty, and righteousness in the minds of the children under&#xD;
their protection. Proper and adequate guidance, care, nurturing, and love are of their&#xD;
primary consideration. They believe that children grow very fast and time is such an elemental instrument that passes so swiftly. Whatever it is that they could do to make the&#xD;
child see the beauty and meaning of life should be done as soon as possible.&#xD;
Asociacion Damas De Filipinas was able to render quality care and services to its&#xD;
clients. For a fact, based on the results of the survey and the observations of the author,&#xD;
both the day care center and the orphanage were able to give the children enough&#xD;
faculties ‘and support that would promote development. Asociacion Damas De Filipinas&#xD;
was able to warrant its commitment for humanitarian services. It was able to prove that&#xD;
institutions rendering foster care and temporary shelter are important pillars of social&#xD;
service that serve not only the needy but the helpless members of the society as well.</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 01 Mar 2002 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <dc:date>2002-03-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Manila’s Sewer System Under American Administration: Its Implications to Health and Sanitation</title>
      <link>http://dspace.cas.upm.edu.ph:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/3593</link>
      <description>Title: Manila’s Sewer System Under American Administration: Its Implications to Health and Sanitation
Authors: Supan, Renato D. Jr
Abstract: The true intentions of the Americans in acquiring the Philippine territory can be&#xD;
traced in various strategic and economic interests. These are to gather native raw&#xD;
materials and other resources for American consumption and to find new markets for&#xD;
American trade in the Far East. However, these motives are concealed to the eyes of the&#xD;
Filipinos by the so-called “benevolent assimilation”. Benevolent assimilation became the&#xD;
ideological backbone of American conquest over the Philippines. It was declared by&#xD;
William McKinley aimed at winning the affection of the Filipinos and stop their violent&#xD;
resistance against the United States. It was, in effect, claiming that the Americans came&#xD;
to the Philippines not as enemies and conquerors. Rather as friends that would promote&#xD;
prosperity and provide development to the country.&#xD;
When the Americans arrived to the Philippines, they made Manila as their&#xD;
colonial capital. At that time, the city was in a very bad sanitary condition and prevalent&#xD;
health problems were present. The surface land was muddy for there was continuous&#xD;
flooding and often river overflows. There was no proper and systematized collection of&#xD;
garbage and sewage. Practically all sorts of garbage and sewage found their way to open&#xD;
bodies of water like the Pasig River and the system of canals called esteros. According to&#xD;
the Americans, there were also many unsanitary habits of the Manileños like not using&#xD;
soap in bathing and seldom washing of hands. For the Americans, these practices were&#xD;
very disgusting, but for the Filipinos these were just the normal way of life to which they&#xD;
were accustomed. The Americans saw the city as a land of filth. Nevertheless, the&#xD;
Americans cannot live with it and they wanted the convenience that they enjoy in their&#xD;
own civilized country. So they opted to improve Manila’s health and sanitation. It&#xD;
became one perfect avenue for their benevolent decisions over the country. Sanitary&#xD;
program and policies like street sweeping and gutter cleaning, systematic garbage and&#xD;
nightsoil disposal, and establishment of public parks for beautification were&#xD;
implemented.&#xD;
Manila’s sewer system became another avenue for the Americans benevolent&#xD;
decisions. They found out that there were only few existing sewers in the city. They&#xD;
merely rely on tide movements for flushing off sewage. They were wrecked, defective,&#xD;
dirty, and posing serious detriments to the public health. The Americans improved and&#xD;
developed it for their own convenience. They hired the services of their top caliber&#xD;
engineers who recommended the installation of a modem sewer system. They introduced&#xD;
an entirely new system of sewage disposal called dilution, in which wastewater is&#xD;
discharged into Manila Bay where strong action of waves is expected to purify the&#xD;
sewage. The Americans also introduced the use of modern devices like pump and lift&#xD;
stations, centrifugal pumps, automatic regulating apparatus, and manholes. In 1909, the&#xD;
installation of the modern sewerage system was finished and its services were opened to&#xD;
the public. The people did not immediately embraced the system. They did not connect&#xD;
their premises to the sewer services. Soon they did as the United States Supreme Court&#xD;
compelled them.&#xD;
Consequently, the installation of a modern sewerage system resulted to the&#xD;
improvement of health and sanitation. After the system was installed in Manila, statistical&#xD;
records proved that the prevalence of sewage related diseases such as cholera, typhoid,&#xD;
and dysentery lowered. The general mortality rate from such diseases also decreased.</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 01 Jan 2002 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://dspace.cas.upm.edu.ph:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/3593</guid>
      <dc:date>2002-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
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