Abstract:
This thesis examines the emerging role of advocacy cooperatives in promoting inclusion,
alleviating poverty, and influencing policy among marginalized farming communities in the
province of Benguet, Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR), Philippines. Centered on two
case studies, Pansigedan Advocacy Cooperative (PAC) and Sirnaat Advocacy Cooperative
(SAC), the research explores how these cooperatives navigate economic, social, and political
terrains to deliver community-driven change. Using qualitative data from key informant
interviews and focus group discussions, and additional quantitative data from a structured
questionnaire, the study analyzes the strengths and limitations of advocacy cooperatives in
effecting social change in Benguet. Findings reveal that advocacy cooperatives offer a unique,
profession-led model of grassroots empowerment through holistic programming, relational
organizing, and evidence-based policy engagement. However, challenges persist, including
limited financial sustainability and lack of formal policy support from the Cooperative
Development Authority (CDA). The study concludes that while advocacy cooperatives hold
significant potential for meaningful social change, their impact depends on stronger institutional
recognition, internal cohesion, and enabling policy environments. Recommendations are offered
to enhance their strategic capability and integration into broader development frameworks.
